Skip to content
Bell Rock Lighthouse Muckle Flugga Lighthouse Bass Rock Lighthouse Sumburgh Head Lighthouse Ailsa Craig Lighthouse Butt of Lewis Lighthouse Barra Head Lighthouse

Photo: Kognos, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Lighthouses have guided shipping around Britain and Ireland for more than two centuries, and many of the most remarkable stand on islands, as close as they can get to the rocks and reefs they warn of. Here you will find every lighthouse on the islands we cover, from the Stevenson towers of the Hebrides and the Northern Isles to the granite rock lights of the Isles of Scilly and the island lights of Ireland, Wales and the Channel Islands.

Use the map to see where they are, filter by country, area or access, and open any lighthouse for its story, how to see it and the island it stands on.

Island Passport These places are on 88 islands. Visit them and collect each island in your passport. Start my passport →
Places
112
Islands
88
Countries
5
On inhabited islands
59
Areas
34

Records

Oldest

  1. 1 St Catherine’s Oratory 1328 · Isle of Wight
  2. 2 St Agnes Lighthouse 1680 · St Agnes
  3. 3 Skerries Lighthouse 1717 · The Skerries
  4. 4 Casquets Lighthouses 1724 · Casquets
  5. 5 Flat Holm Lighthouse 1737 · Flat Holm

Tallest

  1. 1 Fastnet Lighthouse 54 m · Fastnet Rock
  2. 2 Bishop Rock Lighthouse 49 m · Bishop Rock
  3. 3 Eddystone Lighthouse 49 m · Eddystone Rocks
  4. 4 Skerryvore Lighthouse 48 m · Skerryvore
  5. 5 Chicken Rock Lighthouse 44 m · Chicken Rock

At a glance

Where they are

  • Scotland 41
  • England 26
  • Ireland 19
  • Crown Dependencies 14
  • Wales 12

All lighthouses

112 places

Showing all 112

Hampshire South Coast · England · 5

Isles of Scilly South Coast · England · 4

Bristol Channel West Coast · England · 3

Dorset South Coast · England · 3

Farne Islands East Coast · England · 3

Cornwall South Coast · England · 2

Humber Estuary East Coast · England · 2

Wirral West Coast · England · 2

Lands End South Coast · England · 1

Northumberland East Coast · England · 1

Atlantic Ocean West Coast · Ireland · 4

Donegal Bay West Coast · Ireland · 4

Aran Islands West Coast · Ireland · 3

East Coast Ireland · 3

Rathlin and North Antrim Coast North Coast · Ireland · 2

Bantry Bay West Coast · Ireland · 1

Clew Bay West Coast · Ireland · 1

South Coast Ireland · 1

Orkney North Coast · Scotland · 10

Inner Hebrides West Coast · Scotland · 8

Outer Hebrides West Coast · Scotland · 6

Firth of Clyde West Coast · Scotland · 5

Shetland North Coast · Scotland · 4

Firth of Forth East Coast · Scotland · 3

East Coast Scotland · 2

Highland West Coast · Scotland · 2

South Coast Scotland · 1

North Coast Wales · 5

Anglesey North Coast · Wales · 2

Llyn Peninsula North Coast · Wales · 2

Pembrokeshire West Coast · Wales · 2

Bristol Channel South Coast · Wales · 1

Isle of Man Crown Dependencies · 8

Channel Islands Crown Dependencies · 6

About lighthouses

About island lighthouses

Who looks after them

Three bodies, known as the General Lighthouse Authorities, run the lights around these coasts. The Northern Lighthouse Board, founded in 1786, covers Scotland and the Isle of Man. Trinity House, which received its charter from Henry VIII in 1514, covers England, Wales and the Channel Islands, and the Commissioners of Irish Lights look after the whole island of Ireland. Some smaller harbour and channel lights belong to local harbour authorities.

The lighthouse Stevensons

For more than a century the lights of Scotland were designed by one family. Robert Stevenson, engineer to the Northern Lighthouse Board, built the Bell Rock Lighthouse in 1810; his son Alan built Skerryvore, Scotland's tallest lighthouse, in 1844; and his sons David and Thomas went on to build dozens more, including Muckle Flugga, the most northerly in Britain. Thomas's son was the writer Robert Louis Stevenson, who trained as an engineer before turning to books.

The end of the keepers

For generations keepers and their families lived beside the lights, often on islands with no other inhabitants. Automation came gradually through the twentieth century, and the last keepers left in the late 1990s: the Baily in Ireland in 1997, then North Foreland in England and Fair Isle South in Scotland in 1998. Today the lights are monitored remotely, but many keepers' cottages survive as homes, holiday lets and small museums.

Visiting

Most lighthouses are working aids to navigation and are not open inside, but many can be walked to and seen up close, and a few offer tours or have visitor centres. Rock lighthouses far offshore, such as Bishop Rock or Skerryvore, can only be seen from the water, on boat trips that run in calm summer weather.

Secret Link